East Timor Ireland Solidarity Campaign Statement to the United Nations Special Committee on the Situation with Regard to the Implementation of the Declaration on the Granting of Independence to the Colonial Countries and Peoples June 1998 Mr. Chairman, I would like to express the appreciation of the East Timor Ireland Solidarity Campaign to this forum for allowing us a to make a presentation. It is not necessary for me to go into the details of the recent sad and tragic history of the East Timorese people. Coming from a country such as Ireland where we ourselves underwent a period of colonisation that lasted 800 years we can speak from a truthful and historical point of view. In this year of 1998 we here in Ireland are commemorating the 200th anniversary of the 1798 rebellion against British rule. Indeed recently I was reading about this very subject where the colonial power put down this rebellion with the utmost brutality. What marked this rebellion from others was the fact that it was the first time that Catholics, Protestants and dissenters joined together to attempt to oust the colonialists from our troubled land. I am also mindful of the fact that the colonial forces, as they do everywhere, attempted to turn brother against brother, sister against sister, father against son and mother against daughter. How history repeats itself whether it be in Ireland or Indonesian occupied East Timor. How tragic that we never seem to learn from history. I recall that during the glorious struggle for independence in India, at Amritsar it was Indian forces controlled by Britain, under the command of an Irishman, who shot dead hundreds of their fellow country men and women. It has always been the policy of colonial forces to divide and rule, whether in Kenya, India, Brazil or indeed elsewhere. There will be among us many who by inducement, threat, personal gain will come before us and tell us of roads built, of schools built, of telephone lines established. They will attempt to in some way legitimise the terrible suffering that has been inflicted on our brothers and sisters in East Timor. They will attempt to legitimise a callous disregard for international law. They will tell us that the majority of Timorese are reconciled to the integration of East timor into Indonesia. They have the right to be heard but the duty to be challenged. However, at this point in time we must hold out the hand of friendship to those who serve their Indonesian overlords and indeed the Indonesian military itself. Many of you will have observed that over the last number of weeks seemingly intractable problems have been solved in my country. Where once their was fear there is now calm, where once there was suspicion there is now trust and where once there was hatred the hand of friendship in now being extended. Indonesia is now at a crossroads. With this in mind The East Timor Ireland Solidarity Campaign calls on the Indonesian government to become a New Republic. A Republic of Indonesia like the Republic of Ireland which respects the wishes of it's neighbors and it's own citizens. A Republic which cherishes and holds dear the rule of law. A Republic that rather than seeks confrontation seeks compromise. A Republic that listens to the voices from all over this imperfect world of ours that calls for justice and peace. A Republic that neither wants victor or vanquished. But a Republic that before it can take its rightful place among the nations of the world must send us clear and unequivocal signals that it heeds the voices calling for violence to end. Voices that call for the Timorese to be part of the solution and not left sitting while nations decide their future. Let us hope that the new Indonesian government will have the courage and moral fibre to move the process along that allows a valid act of self-determination in which the people of East Timor are free to choose their own future. Thank you. END